Chronic renal failure be saved? Chronic renal failure diet pay attention to?

Chronic renal failure diet pay attention to? Modern studies suggest that renal failure must adhere to nutritional therapy, especially after the decline of kidney function, dialysis treatment before this time is more important. Because reasonable nutrition therapy can ensure that the body nutritional needs, but also can reduce the discomfort of uremia, more important is to delay the development of renal failure speed. Is the fact that as evidence. Reasonable diet can reduce the burden of residual renal unit (has not yet been nephropathy destruction of renal tissue), they slow down the rate of injury; also reduce proteinuria (urine protein excretion induced by renal harmful substances, these substances in anti- residual renal unit over the injury), to protect the kidneys, reduce the extent of renal sclerosis, so do not kill two birds with one stone?
Therefore, kidney failure, talk about drink talk about food, and critical treatment of renal failure without dialysis.
How to do a reasonable nutrition therapy? Very large changes in recent years. The main practice areas, the implementation of some adjustment by the doctor, but the food nutrition therapy? Eat what? Is the most central and most controversial issues, renal failure, speak to drink to talk about food must be aware of the problem, to discuss the following.
Protein intake clever arrangement: (1) patients with renal failure, over-limit protein intake will bring the effects of malnutrition, food also afraid of hurting the kidneys, is quite difficult to Provides a basic method of calculation after the medical profession, to the people, the need for the protection of the general nephropathy, at least 0.6 to 0.8 grams per kilogram of body weight per day, if the weight of 50 kg, should eat 30 ~~ 40 g protein; decline in renal function, but also with the degree of decline and decreasing, for example, just entering the early of renal insufficiency, serum creatinine 221 micro mol / l (ie, old and 2.5 mg / dL), began a low protein diet, give 0.7 to 0.9 g per kg of body weight every day, will be reduced to 0.6 to 0.7 g creatinine more than 44.2 micro mol / l, if the patient is diabetic nephropathy, but also should be slightly relaxed in the base of the non-diabetic renal failure patients kg body weight increased from 0.05 to 0.2 g. Some people may ask: eat dozens of grams of protein a day, roughly equivalent to twelve people will not starve it? Nutrition calculate the protein is not the total weight of the food contained in the standards, because in addition to protein-containing food, there are quite a lot of water, fiber, fat, starch and other substances from the food composition table can be found in food protein volume, for example, the protein content of the number of grams in 100 g of the following food: lean pork, 16.7, 20 beef, chicken 23, grass carp 17.9, an egg, soybeans 36, rice 2.6, noodles 7.4 flour 9.9, potatoes 1.9 pumpkins 0.5 The daily food protein quality this calculation plus a reasonable match of the various varieties, will be able to eat.
(2) food varieties with a new concept: the treatment of renal failure concept has always been great emphasis on eating high quality protein, that is, as far as possible, the choice of animal meat, do not eat or Eat vegetable protein, and therefore have given rise to the legend of the Jichi soy, some say : rather eat an egg is better than a bowl of rice. Due to the formation of this concept, many patients can not get enough heat and weight loss; the recipes restrictions anorexia, or even lose the fun of life, reaching less than the purpose of treatment. Recent studies have found that vegetable protein may reduce the renal role of high load, animal experiments and proven to reduce proteinuria, thereby reducing proteinuria on the kidney a series of injuries, have a certain benefit to protect the kidneys.Turn the matter from this soybean is rich in protein, the message to inform the renal failure, sick, and they all applaud. Will does not mean leaving the old concept of the other extreme, in recent years, advocates in the diet to ensure adequate animal protein, approximately 50% of the total protein amount of 60%, if the joint application of the essential amino acids or α-keto acid treatment animal protein and vegetable protein, not to restrict patient freedom of choice recipes, it will bring more of the pleasures of life.